Key Specs
| Spec | Value | Condition | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control Features | Enable | Digi-Key | |
| Current Quiescent IQ | 60 µA | Digi-Key | |
| Input Voltage (Max) | 5.5V | Digi-Key | |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount | Digi-Key | |
| Number Of Regulators | 1 | Digi-Key | |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C ~ 85°C | Digi-Key | |
| Output Configuration | Positive | Digi-Key | |
| Output Current (Max) | 200mA | Digi-Key | |
| Output Type | Fixed | Digi-Key | |
| Output Voltage (Max) | - | Digi-Key | |
| Output Voltage (Min) | 3.3V | Digi-Key | |
| Package Case | SC-74A, SOT-753 | Digi-Key | |
| Protection Features | Over Current | Digi-Key | |
| Psrr | 73dB (1kHz) | Digi-Key | |
| Voltage Dropout (Max) | 0.2V @ 150mA | Digi-Key |
When To Use
-
3.3V @ 200mA low-voltage logic rail: The fixed 3.3V output with a 200mA max current matches typical microcontroller and sensor power needs, while the low dropout voltage of 0.2V at 150mA ensures minimal headroom and heat dissipation. Using a general-purpose linear regulator without low dropout would cause excessive voltage drop and thermal stress under similar loads.
-
Battery-powered system with 5.5V max input and long standby: The ultra-low quiescent current of 60µA extends battery life while the enable pin allows power gating. A synchronous buck controller, despite higher efficiency, would waste standby power due to higher IQ and switching losses, risking premature battery depletion.
-
Industrial control with -40°C to 85°C operation: The specified temperature range covers most industrial environments without derating. A generic LDO regulator without guaranteed operation to -40°C risks latch-up or unpredictable output drift in cold start conditions.
When Not To Use
-
Output current > 200mA required: The 200mA max output current rating disqualifies this part for higher loads. Use a multi-phase buck controller to distribute current and reduce thermal stress.
-
Input voltage exceeds 5.5V max: This device’s 5.5V max input limits its application above 5.5V rails. Use a high-current synchronous buck with external FETs designed for higher input voltages and currents.
-
Output noise critical with low dropout voltage: The fixed output and dropout voltage of 0.2V at 150mA may not meet sensitive analog rail requirements where noise and ripple must be minimal. Use an LDO regulator optimized for low noise and minimal dropout.
Application Notes
-
The SW (switching) node is internally handled but the layout must keep the input and output capacitors close to the device pins to minimize parasitic inductance and switching noise coupling.
-
Pins 2 and the enable and ground pin should be routed with low impedance and shielded from noisy switching nodes to prevent unintended toggling or false shutdown.
-
Avoid routing sensitive analog ground traces under or near the package to reduce coupling from switching currents; a dedicated ground plane with proper vias is recommended.
-
The overcurrent protection relies on internal sensing; external series components on the output line can degrade accuracy and delay protection response.
-
Keep the input voltage ripple below 100mV peak-to-peak at 1kHz to maintain the specified 73dB PSRR performance.
Gotchas
-
[Startup under light load]: Assuming the device will start cleanly with near-zero output load can lead to output voltage undershoot or oscillation. The internal loop requires a minimum load to stabilize regulation.
What happens: Output voltage dips below 3.3V briefly on startup, causing downstream logic resets or erratic behavior.
Fix: Add a small bleed resistor or minimum load (~1mA) on the output to ensure stable startup. -
[ESR of output capacitor too low]: Using ultra-low ESR ceramic capacitors alone may cause loop instability not evident from the datasheet’s fixed output specs.
What happens: Output exhibits high-frequency ringing and intermittent dropout under transient loads, visible on scope as oscillations.
Fix: Add a small ESR tantalum or polymer capacitor in parallel or select a ceramic with recommended ESR range per application notes. -
[Input voltage transient spikes]: The 5.5V absolute max input rating excludes transient voltage spikes on the input line, which can occur during hot-plug or inductive load switching.
What happens: Device latch-up or permanent damage occurs despite steady-state input below 5.5V, with partial or total loss of regulation.
Fix: Include a transient voltage suppressor or input TVS diode and proper bulk capacitance to clamp voltage spikes safely. -
[PCB layout ground loops]: Routing ground return paths with high impedance or loops near switching nodes can induce noise coupling into the enable pin.
What happens: Device randomly disables/enables under load changes, seen as intermittent output dropout without power cycling.
Fix: Use star grounding for enable and analog grounds, separate from power return, and keep ground trace length minimal.